How to Connect Your GPU-Hosted LLM to OpenClaw.ai
Running your own LLM on a GPU is empowering. Connecting it safely to real tools is the hard part. This guide shows you how to connect a GPU-hosted LLM to OpenClaw—so your model can execute actions, call tools, and stay under your control.
Why Connect Your Own LLM to OpenClaw?
If you're hosting an LLM on a GPU (AWS, GCP, Lambda Labs, on-prem, or DGX), you probably want:
- Full control over models, weights, and prompts
- Predictable latency and cost
- The ability to execute tools (CLI, APIs, workflows)
- A secure boundary between reasoning and execution
OpenClaw doesn't replace your model—it wraps it with structure, permissions, and execution safety.
Architecture Overview
You're splitting responsibilities:
- Your GPU → reasoning, planning, text generation
- OpenClaw → tool execution, safety, permissions, observability
Flow:
- User or system prompt hits your LLM
- LLM decides what to do (returns a
tool_callsresponse) - OpenClaw decides whether it's allowed
- Tool executes in a sandbox
- Result flows back to the LLM
Step 1: Run Your LLM with an OpenAI-Compatible API
Modern inference servers expose OpenAI-compatible endpoints out of the box. No custom wrappers needed.
vLLM (recommended for throughput):
vllm serve meta-llama/Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct \
--enable-auto-tool-choice \
--tool-call-parser llama3_json
Ollama (simple + local):
ollama serve # Exposes OpenAI-compatible API at localhost:11434/v1
Both support native tool calling via the tools parameter—models like Llama 3.1, Mistral, and Command-R+ return structured tool_calls responses automatically.
Step 2: Install OpenClaw
OpenClaw runs as a separate service (local or remote):
curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash
This gives you a secure execution runtime, policy engine, tool registry, and audit logs.
Want to skip the setup? Clawctl deploys a production-ready OpenClaw instance in 60 seconds—with SSL, auth, and security policies pre-configured.
Step 3: Register Your LLM as a Reasoning Engine
Tell OpenClaw where your model lives:
llm:
name: gpu-llm
type: openai-compatible
base_url: http://gpu-llm:8000/v1 # vLLM
# base_url: http://localhost:11434/v1 # Ollama
model: meta-llama/Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct
timeout_ms: 30000
OpenClaw doesn't need your weights—just a clean interface to your existing API.
Step 4: Define Tools Your LLM Can Use
Following OWASP's AI Agent Security guidelines, apply least-privilege permissions:
tools:
- name: list_files
type: shell
command: ls
sandbox: true
permissions:
- read_only # Least privilege
- name: create_ticket
type: http
method: POST
url: https://api.internal.com/tickets
requires_approval: true # Human-in-the-loop for sensitive actions
Your LLM can request tools. OpenClaw validates permissions, runs pre-execution checks, and decides if they're allowed.
Step 5: Let the LLM Call Tools (Safely)
With OpenAI-compatible tool calling, your LLM returns structured responses:
{
"tool_calls": [{
"function": {
"name": "list_files",
"arguments": "{\"path\": \"/home/user\"}"
}
}]
}
OpenClaw intercepts this, validates against your policy, executes in a sandboxed environment (using gVisor-style isolation), and returns the result. Your LLM never touches the system directly.
Step 6: Observe, Audit, and Iterate
Every action is logged: tool name, inputs/outputs, execution time, success/failure, and the user who triggered it. Essential for security reviews, compliance, and debugging production agents.
Common Deployment Patterns
| Pattern | Use Case |
|---|---|
| Local GPU + OpenClaw | Research and experimentation |
| Cloud GPU + OpenClaw | Production agents, team access, strong isolation |
| Multiple LLMs, One OpenClaw | Fast model for routing, big model for reasoning |
What This Buys You
By separating reasoning from execution, you get:
- 🔐 Strong security boundaries (sandbox isolation, least privilege)
- 🧠 Model flexibility (swap Llama for Mistral without changing tools)
- 🛠 Tool reuse across agents
- 📊 Full audit trail for every action
- 🚫 No prompt-based "hope and pray" safety
This is the difference between chatbots and real agents.
Your model thinks. OpenClaw acts.
Ready to Deploy?
Setting up OpenClaw yourself works—but production deployments need SSL, authentication, backups, and security hardening.
Clawctl handles all of this in one command:
clawctl deploy --plan starter
You get a managed OpenClaw instance connected to your GPU-hosted LLM, with enterprise security out of the box. Start your deployment →